21![THRESHOLDS Underlying principles A threshold is the minimum level of support a party needs to gain representation. Thresholds are intended to provide for effective government and ensure that every party in Parliament has THRESHOLDS Underlying principles A threshold is the minimum level of support a party needs to gain representation. Thresholds are intended to provide for effective government and ensure that every party in Parliament has](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/6a6957d5065cd4af7396b861c22c6cda.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 17:54:43
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22![OTHER ISSUES As well as the issues the Commission was required to review, other aspects of the MMP voting system could be considered and submitters were invited to raise other aspects of the MMP voting system they felt n OTHER ISSUES As well as the issues the Commission was required to review, other aspects of the MMP voting system could be considered and submitters were invited to raise other aspects of the MMP voting system they felt n](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/281fdbd63b954bd0c54e6028507bec5d.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 18:05:00
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23![DUAL CANDIDACY In a mixed member voting system such as MMP, two types of representatives are elected — those elected from electorates and those elected from party lists. In New Zealand, it is possible for a person to b DUAL CANDIDACY In a mixed member voting system such as MMP, two types of representatives are elected — those elected from electorates and those elected from party lists. In New Zealand, it is possible for a person to b](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/a0e597c0191d89755f673b50df813324.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 17:59:32
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24![LIST MPS STANDING IN A BY-ELECTION How by-elections occur By-elections in New Zealand occur to fill electorate seats made vacant in Parliament by the resignation or death of a sitting electorate member. This does not app LIST MPS STANDING IN A BY-ELECTION How by-elections occur By-elections in New Zealand occur to fill electorate seats made vacant in Parliament by the resignation or death of a sitting electorate member. This does not app](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/1db1ffeb7f8fc998ebed5fdbd0edb099.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 18:02:49
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25![Maps, Descriptions and Reasons for Proposed South Island General Electoral Districts 66
General Reasons - South Island Maps, Descriptions and Reasons for Proposed South Island General Electoral Districts 66
General Reasons - South Island](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/7e7b06681faf1c43062ef2aed8ff1496.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2013-11-21 15:06:32
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26![Overhang1 How an overhang occurs Under MMP, a party is entitled to a number of seats based on its shares of the total nationwide party vote. If a party is entitled to 10 seats, but wins only seven electorates, it will be Overhang1 How an overhang occurs Under MMP, a party is entitled to a number of seats based on its shares of the total nationwide party vote. If a party is entitled to 10 seats, but wins only seven electorates, it will be](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/1470442f570b350a0166ee4770575461.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 17:47:35
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27![PROPORTION OF ELECTORATE SEATS TO LIST SEATS Under MMP, maintaining the proportionality of Parliament requires there to be sufficient list seats available to compensate for the disproportional results of the electorate c PROPORTION OF ELECTORATE SEATS TO LIST SEATS Under MMP, maintaining the proportionality of Parliament requires there to be sufficient list seats available to compensate for the disproportional results of the electorate c](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/c60b8e18e467c525ee1611dfda678566.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 18:01:41
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28![Dual candidacy1 Reasons for allowing dual candidacy In a mixed member voting system such as MMP, two types of representatives are elected — those elected from electorates and those elected from party lists. Under New Z Dual candidacy1 Reasons for allowing dual candidacy In a mixed member voting system such as MMP, two types of representatives are elected — those elected from electorates and those elected from party lists. Under New Z](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/2227bd577149cb76c870aa434d8bef9d.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-18 17:45:46
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29![Microsoft Word - DOCSCPRN-#48140-v5-Report_from_Public_Forum.DOC Microsoft Word - DOCSCPRN-#48140-v5-Report_from_Public_Forum.DOC](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/737238764771cbfc9cece0f0657e6752.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.cprn.orgLanguage: English |
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30![Prepared for: Electoral Commission Attention: Prepared for: Electoral Commission Attention:](https://www.pdfsearch.io/img/9710c86863af5a9158b60addd5184e0b.jpg) | Add to Reading ListSource URL: www.elections.org.nzLanguage: English - Date: 2012-11-28 03:30:44
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